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Magic Mushroom-Psilocybin
What are magic mushrooms?
Psilocybin, sometimes known as magic mushrooms, is a naturally occurring substance that people eat for its hallucinatory effects.
They are psychedelic substances, which means they can alter a person’s thoughts, sense of time, and emotions. They can also influence all the senses. A person may experience hallucinations while taking psychedelics, seeing or hearing distorted or unreal things.
Psilocybin, a main component of magic mushrooms, is used. The molecule with psychedelic effects, psilocin, is created when psilocybin is consumed by the body.
What do magic mushrooms look like?
Similar to regular mushrooms, magic mushrooms have a similar appearance.
Magic mushrooms come in a wide variety of forms. They go by the names golden tops, blue meanies, and liberty caps in Australia. Magic mushrooms have a similar appearance to dangerous mushrooms, which can make a person very ill and even kill them.
In capsule form, they may also be available as dry material. Synthetic psilocybin is a white, crystalline powder that can be made into pills or capsules or dissolved in water.
Other names
Shrooms, mushies, blue meanies, golden tops, liberty caps.
Other types of psychedelics
- 2C-B
- Ayahuasca
- DMT
- LSD
- Mescaline
- NBOMes
- Salvia
How are magic mushrooms taken?
One can consume magic mushrooms raw, cooked, or in a tea. Sometimes, when combined with tobacco or cannabis, the dry form is smoked.
Effects of magic mushrooms
There is no acceptable dosage for drug use.Any drug use comes with some danger. When consuming any kind of medication, caution must be exercised.
Everyone’s experience with magic mushrooms can vary depending on:
- size, weight and health
- whether the person is used to taking it
- whether other drugs are taken around the same time
- the amount taken
- the strength of the mushroom (varies depending on the type of mushroom)
- the environment (where the drug is taken)
When consumed, magic mushrooms often start to take action in 30 minutes; when consumed as a soup or tea, the effects usually start to take effect in 5–10 minutes and can last for up to 6 hours, shop here.
The person might encounter these things at this time:
- euphoria and wellbeing
- change in consciousness, mood, thought and perception (commonly called a trip)
- dilation of pupils
- perceptual changes, such as visual and auditory hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that aren’t there, or are distorted)
- stomach discomfort and nausea
- headaches
- fast or irregular heartbeat
- increased body temperature
- breathing quickly
- vomiting
- facial flushes, sweating and chills.
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Overdose
There are very few life-threatening side effects from using magic mushrooms. A person may experience the following if they consume a lot or a potent batch of mushrooms:
- agitation
- vomiting
- diarrhoea
- muscle weakness
- panic or paranoia
- psychosis
- seizures
- coma.
Bad trips
Sometimes a person may experience the negative effects of magic mushrooms and have a ‘bad trip’.
A bad trip might include:
- unpleasant or intense hallucinations
- anxiety
- paranoia
- panic or fear.
Coming down
After taking magic mushrooms, delayed headaches can happen. These usually don’t last longer than a day.
A person who has taken mushrooms may experience feelings of:
- exhaustion
- depression
- anxiety.
Flashbacks regarding a prior magic mushroom encounter can happen to some persons who routinely consume magic mushrooms. The majority of the time, they are emotional or perception-related visual distortions.
Even years after the last time the drug was taken, flashbacks can still occur. This might be unsettling, especially if a gruesome event or delusion is remembered.The use of other substances, stress, exhaustion, or exercise can all trigger flashbacks, which typically last for a minute or two.
Impact of mood and environment
Psychoactive substances, which are drugs that change a person’s mental state, can also have different effects depending on the person’s mood (also called the “set”) and the environment in which they are in (also called the “setting”), shop here.
A person’s mental state, prior use of psychedelic drugs, and expected results are all part of the set. For example, worrying or feeling anxious before taking magic mushrooms could make the experience unpleasant.
The environment in which a person uses psychedelic drugs is referred to as the “setting.” This includes the type of music and lighting, the company of those using the drugs, whether the location is well-known and comfortable, and whether they are indoors or outdoors. For example, taking magic mushrooms in a quiet, serene, and comfortable environment can produce or enhance a pleasant experience, but doing.
Using magic mushrooms with other drugs
When magic mushrooms are taken with other medications, like prescription or over-the-counter drugs, the effects can be dangerous and unpredictable.
When magic mushrooms are combined with ice, speed, or ecstasy, the likelihood of a horrible trip and panic can increase.
Magic mushrooms and certain mental medications: Individuals taking mental medications should avoid consuming magic mushrooms as it may cause a relapse or worsening of their condition, shop here.
How is psilocybin used to treat mental health disorders?
Mushrooms have long been used as recreational drugs, even though psilocybin is a prohibited substance. Nonetheless, in recent times, psilocybin has drawn the attention of more scientists who are researching its potential use as a treatment for a variety of illnesses, such as alcohol use disorder and depression. The treatment of anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, anorexia, obsessive compulsive disorder, and smoking cessation are other conditions for which it is being researched.
The medication is not yet licensed for use as a treatment, but federal regulators have released draft guidelines for its use in research settings. Programs for psilocybin therapy are authorized by the state in Oregon, and Colorado is anticipated to follow suit in 2025.
For dosage control in treatment studies, scientists utilize synthetic psilocybin. In general, the degree to which someone’s consciousness is altered increases with dosage. The concentration of psilocybin in wild mushrooms can vary greatly.
According to Fred Barrett, center director of the Johns Hopkins Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness Research, “even two of the same type of mushrooms grown next to each other can have wildly different amounts of psilocybin.” “No one ought to look for medicinal mushrooms on their own.
How long do the effects of psilocybin last?
About two days prior to the flight, the pilot stated that he had taken mushrooms.
Psilocybin has a tendency to enter the brain quickly, and experts have found that if taken orally, the effects peak 60 to 90 minutes after ingestion. The majority of the time, according to experts, psilocybin’s active effects last between four and eight hours, and after 24 hours, the drug is completely eliminated from your body. Regarding the short-term effects of the drug, Barrett remarked, “We haven’t had evidence of anyone having a prolonged reaction to psilocybin.”
How does psilocybin affect the brain?
Because psilocybin binds to particular serotonin receptors, it appears to have a variety of unclear effects. Michael Silver, faculty director of the University of California at Berkeley’s Center for the Science of Psychedelics, asserted that serotonin is a neurotransmitter that influences a variety of physiological processes, including appetite and sleep regulation.
Psilocybin causes “brain regions that don’t typically communicate with each other to start communicating in new ways,” according to neuroimaging findings, according to Barrett. Scientists think that these kinds of modifications might aid in the treatment of patients suffering from mental illnesses or psychiatric problems.
“Psychoactive drugs break the cycle of thought that characterizes patients with psychiatric disorders, according to Charles Nemeroff, co-director of the Center for Psychedelic Research & Therapy at the Dell Medical School at the University of Texas at Austin.
During a psychedelic experience, psilocybin can alter how people process sensory information. This can result in hallucinations or the sensation that time has stopped.
Can psilocybin cause psychosis?
According to Nemeroff, some people may experience psychotic episodes as a result of psilocybin use.
Those with a family history of psychotic disorders like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder appear to be at higher risk. Magic mushroom or psilocybin-induced psychotic breakdowns can also be more likely to occur in those with a history of substance abuse, mental instability, or suicide thoughts, according to Nemeroff.
Notably, these kinds of episodes can extend well beyond the time that the drug is absorbed by the body. “The drug’s effects are not at all what triggers a psychotic episode,” he stated. It develops a personality of its own.
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Does psilocybin affect sleep?
According to experts, there hasn’t been enough research done on how psilocybin affects sleep. However, Woolley noted that psilocybin has stimulating qualities. This implies that a person’s heart rate and blood pressure may increase, which may have an impact on sleep.
People are invigorated,” he remarked. “It may result in insomnia and trouble falling asleep, particularly the night after usage.”
Although the effects of psilocybin may vary depending on the individual, sleep deprivation generally exacerbates conditions like depression, anxiety, and psychosis, according to Nemeroff.
Can psilocybin leave you dehydrated or cause other side effects?
Although there isn’t any data or evidence linking psilocybin to dehydration, Nemeroff noted that occasionally people get engrossed in a psychedelic experience to the point where they forget to hydrate.
This is the reason, he explained, that psychedelics are administered in a controlled environment, allowing for the monitoring of heart rate and hydration levels.
The dosage is important when taking a magic mushroom, according to Stanford University assistant professor of anesthesiology, perioperative medicine, and pain management Boris Heifets. An upset stomach, nausea, and changes in senses can all occur when the dosage is high enough, according to Heifets. He remarked, “You start to see patterns in things that maybe you didn’t see before.”
Why do people take psilocybin?
In a nutshell, Woolley said, it’s because people enjoy it. He declared, “They have profound insights.” They consider it to be deeply significant personally.
For the purpose of exploration, some people do it. Some people engage in it based on its alleged health advantages.
“People who have mental health issues and have been let down by the conventional mental health system are often the most vulnerable and are searching for a solution that will work,” Heifets stated, shop here.
